About Alpacas
Alpacas
were a cherished treasure of the ancient Incan civilization and played
a central role in the Incan culture that was located on the high Andean
Plateau and mountains of South America. Alpacas were first imported to
the United States in 1984. Alpacas are now being successfully raised
and enjoyed throughout North America and abroad. There are two types of
alpacas - the Huacaya and the Suri. The lifespan of the alpaca is about
20 years and gestation is 11.5 months. Alpacas eat grasses and chew a
cud. Adult alpacas are about 36" tall at the withers and generally
weigh between 100 and 200 pounds. They are gentle and easy to handle.
Alpacas don't have incisors, horns, hooves or claws. Clean-up is easy
since alpacas deposit droppings in only a few places in the paddock.
They require minimal fencing and can be pastured at 5 to 10 per acre.
Alpacas
produce one of the world's finest and most luxurious natural fibers. It
is clipped from the animal without causing it injury. Soft as cashmere
and warmer, lighter and stronger than wool, it comes in more colors
than any other fiber producing animal (approximately 22 basic colors
with many variations and blends).This cashmere-like fleece, once
reserved for Incan royalty, is now enjoyed by spinners and weavers
around the world.

The Earth-Friendly Alpaca
Alpacas
have been domesticated for more than 5,000 years. They are one of
Mother Nature's favorite farm animals. They are sensitive to their
environment in every respect. The following physical attributes allow
alpacas to maintain their harmony with our Mother Earth. The alpaca's
feet are padded and they leave even the most delicate terrain undamaged
as it browses on native grasses. The alpaca is a modified ruminant with
a three-compartment stomach. It converts grass and hay to energy very
efficiently, eating less than other farm animals. Its camelid ancestry
allows the alpaca to thrive without consuming very much water, although
an abundant, fresh water supply is necessary. The alpaca does not
usually eat or destroy trees, preferring tender grasses, which it does
not pull up by the roots. South American Indians use alpaca dung for
fuel and gardeners find the alpaca's rich fertilizer perfect for
growing fruits and vegetables. A herd of alpacas consolidates its feces
in one or two spots in the pasture, thereby controlling the spread of
parasites, and making it easy to collect and compost for fertilizer. An
alpaca produces enough fleece each year to create several soft, warm
sweaters for its owners comfort. This is the alpaca's way of
contributing to community energy conservation efforts.
The above information was obtained from the Alpaca Owners and Breeders Association (AOBA) website (http://www.alpacainfo.com/).